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Tutorial · Purple belt

De la Riva and reverse De la Riva

Learn De la Riva and reverse De la Riva guard: two different hooks on the same lead leg. You will learn the main sweeps and when to switch between the two.

The De la Riva hook

De la Riva guard: your foot wraps the outside of their lead leg, heel curled behind the knee. Your same-side hand holds their ankle. Your other foot goes on their far hip.

The hook and the ankle grip own their lead leg. The foot on the far hip and a collar or wrist grip stop their posture.

Example
Right leg forward

They stand with the right leg forward. Your left foot hooks their right leg. Your left hand holds their right ankle. Your right foot goes on their left hip.

The reverse De la Riva hook

Reverse De la Riva: your shin goes inside their lead leg, between their legs. Your foot hooks the outside of their thigh, and your knee points up.

Play it on your side, hips angled away. Your far foot goes on their hip, and your hand holds their knee or ankle.

Knee in, knee out

Their hooked kneeYour hook
Points outDe la Riva, the outside hook
Turns in, toward youReverse De la Riva, the inside hook

When they turn the knee to escape one hook, they walk into the other. Switching between them is the main skill of this guard.

Try itPick an answer. No sign-in needed.

They stand with the left leg forward. Which of your legs takes the reverse De la Riva hook?

The three sweeps

SweepGuardWhen
Rollover sweepDe la RivaTheir weight settles back on their heels
Tomoe nageDe la RivaThey step in close and their weight comes over you
Knee push sweepReverse De la RivaThey lean their weight onto the hooked leg
  1. Rollover: outside hook on the lead leg, hand on the ankle.
  2. Far foot on the hip and a collar or wrist grip.
  3. Pull the ankle and push the far hip, so they fall back over the hooked leg.
  4. Keep the grip and come up on top.

Knee push sweep: lift with the inside hook and push their far knee with your free foot. Their legs go in opposite directions.

Tomoe nage: foot on their hip or belly, pull the grip, roll back and lift them over your head.

Chain the sweeps

Example
Rollover to knee push

You go for the rollover sweep. They turn the knee in and step their weight onto the hooked leg. You switch your shin inside and knee push sweep them the way they lean.

Sometimes they step back out of the knee push and lean forward over you. Put a foot on their hip and tomoe nage them.

Common mistakes

  • A hook with no foot on the far hip and no upper grip.
  • Reverse De la Riva played flat and square.
  • Letting go of the grip during the tomoe nage.
  • Keeping the outside hook after the knee turns in.
  • Holding the ankle while their knee cuts across your thigh.

Train it on the Path

Reading is the first step. The De la Riva and reverse De la Riva unit has 5 short lessons: you see a position and pick the best move.

De la Riva and reverse De la Riva is part of the Purple belt, included in Rolla Plus. Start free with Foundations and the white belt.